Policy Spotlight 1: How Social Infrastructure Improves Outcomes

Introduction

This research explores social infrastructure in Big Local programme areas. It looks at the local spaces, groups and relationships that help communities function and thrive. The report aims to show why social infrastructure matters for community resilience, prosperity and local wellbeing. It’s intended for:

• policymakers

• funders

• local stakeholders

Findings

The research found that strong social infrastructure supports community resilience and local action. Physical spaces, local organisations and trusted relationships all play a role in better economic and social outcomes.

The research found that:

• accessible community spaces enable local activity and connection

• long-term funding supports stability and local leadership

• resident-led decision making strengthens trust and participation

• partnerships help sustain local services and groups

• areas with stronger networks respond better to local challenges

The report argues that investment in social infrastructure is essential for strong communities. Local spaces, networks, and organisations build social capital, civic pride, and better economic and social outcomes. It also shows that community capacity grows over time when residents have control and support.